What is a Point Spread?
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How Does a Point Spread Work?
To understand how point spreads work, let’s go through a simple example:- Imagine a football game between Team A and Team B.
- Team A is favored to win, and the bookmaker sets the point spread at -7 for Team A.
- This means that Team A must win the game by more than 7 points for a bet on them to be successful.
- On the other hand, Team B is the underdog, with a point spread of +7. This means that if you bet on Team B, they can either win the game outright or lose by less than 7 points for your bet to win.
- Team A: 28
- Team B: 21
Why Use Point Spreads?
Point spreads are used for several reasons:- Balancing the Odds: Point spreads help balance the betting action on both sides of a match. If one team is heavily favored, the point spread makes betting on the underdog more appealing.
- Encouraging Betting: By adding a point spread, bookmakers can encourage more bets on both sides, ensuring they make a profit regardless of the outcome.
- Making Games More Exciting: Point spreads can make even mismatched games more interesting for bettors, as every point can change the outcome of the bet.
Understanding Betting Lines
When you look at a betting line, the point spread is typically displayed alongside the odds. For example: Team A -7 (-110) vs. Team B +7 (-110) In this case:- The “-7” indicates that Team A is favored to win by 7 points.
- The “+7” indicates that Team B is the underdog.
- The “-110” means that you need to bet $110 to win $100.
Types of Point Spreads
There are two main types of point spreads you might encounter:Standard Point Spread
This is the most common type, where a specific number is set to indicate the margin of victory required for a bet to win. As explained earlier, one team will have a negative point spread (favored) and the other a positive point spread (underdog).Half-Point Spread
Sometimes, bookmakers will use a half-point spread to eliminate the possibility of a tie (push). For instance, a spread of -6.5 means that the favored team must win by 7 points or more, while the underdog can lose by 6 points or less or win outright.How to Bet on Point Spreads
If you’re interested in betting on point spreads, here’s a step-by-step guide:- Choose a Sport: Decide which sport you want to bet on, as point spreads are most commonly used in football and basketball.
- Find a Sportsbook: Look for a reputable sportsbook that offers point spread betting.
- Review the Lines: Check the point spreads and odds for the match you are interested in.
- Place Your Bet: Decide whether you want to bet on the favored team or the underdog based on the point spread.
- Follow the Game: Watch the game closely to see how the point spread plays out.
Key Terminology to Know
Here are some key terms related to point spreads that can help you understand sports betting better:- Covering the Spread: When a team wins by more than the point spread, they are said to have “covered the spread.”
- Pushing: If the game ends with a margin exactly equal to the point spread, it is called a push, and bets are refunded.
- Juice: This refers to the commission that the sportsbook takes on each bet, usually expressed in terms of odds.