States Where Sports Betting Is Legal and the Rules Bettors Face

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States Where Sports Betting Is Legal and the Rules Bettors Face
The fine print

Near a state line, a bettor picks a player prop and gets a location error at checkout. A state may allow sports betting, but the app must be licensed there and the bettor physically within its borders.

Minimum ages and permitted markets vary; mobile wagering may be unavailable even where in-person betting is legal. Some states also restrict college props. Check the state regulator’s rules and the sportsbook’s current terms before depositing.

What the table’s status labels mean

Authorized means a state has passed a law allowing sports betting. It does not mean bettors can place a wager yet: regulators may still need to issue licenses, approve rules, and clear sportsbooks to launch.

Live online means licensed sportsbooks accept wagers through apps or websites from bettors physically located in the state. Live retail means wagers are accepted at approved in-person locations, such as casinos; a state can offer retail betting without allowing mobile bets. A sportsbook’s availability in one state does not carry over when a bettor crosses state lines.

These labels count regulated sports betting, not every way to wager on sports. Horse racing, daily fantasy sports, and offshore betting sites are excluded. An offshore site accepting a wager does not make it a state-licensed sportsbook. Because launches and rules change, bettors should check the state regulator’s current list before signing up or depositing.

Sports betting status in all 50 states and DC

February 2026 working snapshot; regulator and operator checks are required before publication.

This table is not publication-ready: the entries have not been checked against current regulator records and licensed-operator information. It distinguishes statewide online betting from apps restricted to a casino or tribal property, but a live-market claim should be confirmed before readers rely on it.

State Status Online In person Important distinction
Alabama Not legal No No —
Alaska Not legal No No —
Arizona Live Yes Yes —
Arkansas Live Yes Yes —
California Not legal No No —
Colorado Live Yes Yes —
Connecticut Live Yes Yes —
Delaware Live Yes Yes —
Florida Live Yes Yes Authorized tribal operation.
Georgia Not legal No No —
Hawaii Not legal No No —
Idaho Not legal No No —
Illinois Live Yes Yes —
Indiana Live Yes Yes —
Iowa Live Yes Yes —
Kansas Live Yes Yes —
Kentucky Live Yes Yes —
Louisiana Live Yes Yes Some parishes prohibit wagering.
Maine Live Yes Check locally Retail availability needs confirmation.
Maryland Live Yes Yes —
Massachusetts Live Yes Yes —
Michigan Live Yes Yes —
Minnesota Not legal No No —
Mississippi Live On-site only Yes Mobile bets require casino-property access.
Missouri Live* Yes* Yes* Confirm launch and licensed operators.
Montana Live On-site only Yes App wagering requires an authorized location.
Nebraska Live No Yes Retail betting only.
Nevada Live Yes Yes Mobile signup generally requires an in-person visit.
New Hampshire Live Yes Yes —
New Jersey Live Yes Yes —
New Mexico Live No Yes Tribal sportsbooks; no statewide app market.
New York Live Yes Yes —
North Carolina Live Yes Yes Retail betting at authorized tribal venues.
North Dakota Live No Yes Tribal sportsbooks; no statewide app market.
Ohio Live Yes Yes —
Oklahoma Not legal No No —
Oregon Live Yes Yes Retail betting at tribal venues.
Pennsylvania Live Yes Yes —
Rhode Island Live Yes Yes —
South Carolina Not legal No No —
South Dakota Live On-site only Yes Betting is restricted to Deadwood venues.
Tennessee Live Yes No Online-only market.
Texas Not legal No No —
Utah Not legal No No —
Vermont Live Yes No Online-only market.
Virginia Live Yes Yes —
Washington Live On-site only Yes Wagering restricted to authorized tribal property.
West Virginia Live Yes Yes —
Wisconsin Live On-site only Yes Tribal-property restrictions apply.
Wyoming Live Yes No Online-only market.
Washington, DC Live Yes Yes App access depends on licensed operator and location.

*Missouri’s entry particularly requires confirmation of its launch date and operating sportsbooks. Before publishing any row as current, check the state regulator’s latest licensing and launch notices, then confirm that a licensed sportsbook is accepting the relevant online or retail wagers. An enacted law, approved license, or announced launch date alone does not make a betting market live.

Why mobile access changes by state

A state can allow sports betting without allowing wagers from anywhere inside its borders. What matters is the bettor’s physical location when placing the bet, not their home address.

  • Statewide mobile: New Jersey permits licensed sportsbook apps to take wagers from bettors physically inside the state.
  • On-property mobile: In Mississippi, mobile wagering is limited to casino premises. The same app cannot take a wager from elsewhere in the state.
  • Tribal-site access: Washington permits sports betting through authorized tribal casinos. Mobile wagering, where offered, is restricted to tribal lands.

Each jurisdiction approves its own operators and rules, so authorization in one state does not create a national betting market. A downloaded app may show odds but refuse a wager where it lacks approval. Location checks can also fail near a state border if the device cannot establish its position reliably. See how sportsbook geolocation works before assuming that account access means betting access.

Who can place a legal sports bet?

A state may allow sports betting without allowing every adult to place a wager. Minimum ages vary by state and operator: 21 is common, but some markets permit betting at 18. Check the legal sports betting age requirements for the state where the bet will be placed before opening an account.

Online sportsbooks also verify identity, typically using a bettor’s legal name, date of birth, address and other identifying details. A bettor needs an account with a sportsbook licensed for that state; an account at an offshore site does not meet that requirement. Additional ID checks may delay registration or withdrawals.

Physical presence matters more than residency for most online wagers. An eligible visitor may be able to bet while inside a legal state, but the app must confirm the device’s location when the wager is submitted. Visitors should confirm operator eligibility and account requirements before depositing.

Market rules

Myths about which bets are allowed

False
Any college game is fair game in a legal state.
A legal sportsbook can still exclude specific college games.
False
If a college game is listed, its player props are available.
Permission to bet on a game does not extend to every prop.
False
Live betting stays open throughout a game.
Live markets can pause even where live betting is permitted.
False
A standard NFL menu means every sport is offered.
Available sports vary by state and operator.

How to verify a sportsbook’s license

A sportsbook’s national advertising does not prove it can take wagers in a particular state. Start with the state gaming regulator’s operator list, then match the sportsbook’s brand and legal operator name to its license for that state. Approval in one state does not automatically carry over to another.

Before opening an account, choose a licensed sportsbook by checking its state-specific site or app for license details and a regulator contact. Read the account terms for age and location rules, identity checks, withdrawals, and deposit methods. If an operator is absent from the regulator’s list, a claim of “US-friendly” access is not proof of regulation. Offshore sportsbooks are not licensed by state regulators and do not offer the same state-level consumer protections.

For any bonus, check which wagers qualify, minimum odds, expiration dates, and restrictions before focusing on the advertised amount. Terms can change, so check the current offer at the sportsbook.

What happens when bettors cross state lines

A sportsbook account does not carry its betting permissions across state lines. The app checks the bettor’s physical location when a wager is placed, not the address on file or the state where the account was opened. A traveler may be able to log in and view odds but cannot submit a bet unless the operator is licensed there and the wager is permitted at that location.

Near a border, geolocation may be unable to confirm which side a phone is on. Moving farther inside the state and refreshing the app may help. Crossing into another jurisdiction can also change available markets, odds, or an unfinished bet slip; bettors should recheck the line and stake before submitting. Anyone using a sportsbook across state lines should check the operator’s rules for each state on the trip.

Conclusion

Before placing a wager, confirm that sports betting is live in the state—not merely authorized—and that the sportsbook offers the permitted channel: statewide app, on-site mobile, or retail counter. Check the minimum age, in-state location requirements, and whether the planned market, such as a college player prop, is allowed. Verify the operator on the state regulator’s license list and read its current betting and promotion terms.

The table is a dated snapshot, not a substitute for the regulator’s latest rules. Laws, launches, and market restrictions can change. For more on how to bet on sports safely, keep a bankroll limit in place even where betting is legal.

Andy N
Andy N
Andy Nelson is the founder of Spread Bet Money and has over 20 years' experience studying sports betting form, with a particular focus on NFL, Soccer and Horse Racing.

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